Sociology

Why study Sociology?

Sociology offers a powerful lens through which to understand contemporary society.

Society has changed to a large extent over the past few decades, with more diversity, individualisation, choice and opportunities to succeed. At the same time, society is still unequal, with class, gender, ethnicity and other social structures having an impact on people’s life chances. Issues such as globalisation, the emergence of new forms of crime and the profound influence of social media have further complicated the social landscape. Despite numerous policy initiatives, governments have struggled to effectively address social inequalities. Sociology helps us to critically examine these issues, challenge assumptions and explore possible solutions to social problems. Topics and themes like inequality, crime, globalisation, gender, ethnicity and class are central to sociology and directly relevant to our everyday experiences. 

Course overview

Sociology aims to empower students to think critically about the world around them, question assumptions and explore the deeper social structures and processes that shape everyday life. Through the application of theories and concepts, students develop the skills to conduct rigorous research and critically analyse and evaluate information. They also learn how to construct well-informed, balanced arguments and engage in thoughtful debate.

Topics covered on the course include Crime and Deviance. In this unit, students analyse the social factors that contribute to criminal behaviour, including the influence of class, gender, and ethnic inequalities. The unit also explores a range of types of crime, such as corporate crime, green crime and state crime. Key questions include why crime rates differ across social groups, how societies punish offenders, and the effectiveness of various strategies for reducing crime. In the Media unit, students explore the influence and power held by media owners and the extent to which the media can shape public attitudes and behaviours, including its potential link to violence. The course also examines how various social groups are represented in the media. Students consider the impact of new media, including the internet and social media, on society.

In Families and Households, students examine how families adapt to social change, the reasons behind the rise in family diversity, the evolving nature of childhood and the extent of gender equality within families. In the Education unit, students explore the factors influencing differences in achievement among social class, ethnic and gender groups. The unit examines who is responsible for these disparities, such as home environment, broader societal influences or the education system itself and evaluates the impact of educational policies aimed at addressing inequality.

How is the course assessed?

There are three exam papers. Each paper is 2 hours long and marked out of 80, and together they form 100% of the final grade. Most exam questions are essays and mini-essays.

1. Paper 1: Education with Theory and Methods.
2. Paper 2: Families and Households; Media.
3. Paper 3: Crime and Deviance with Theory and Methods.

What will I do in lessons?

Sociology lessons are interactive, with plenty of opportunities for you to ask questions about your learning, to discuss and debate how to best understand a social issue, to work with other students in pairs and small groups to solve problems. Students are also expected to complete tasks individually. Sociology is an essay writing subject so you will also be learning to develop your ability to write academically. We learn how to write essays in lessons, using teacher guidance and model answers.

What Independent study will be expected?

Students are set weekly tasks, including reading, watching videos, listening to podcasts, conducting research, completing knowledge organisers and revising. Students are expected to complete 5 hours per week on homework and independent study.

Exam Board

AQA

Link to specification

GCSE entry requirements:

• 5 in Mathematics required
• 6 in English Language required
• 6 in Sociology required (if taken at GCSE)
• 6 in an essay writing subject required if Sociology not taken at GCSE (e.g. Eng. Literature, History, Geography etc.)

What A Levels go well with this one?

Politics, Philosophy, Religious Studies, Law, History, English, Classical Civilisation, Geography and Psychology.

What can I do beyond A Levels with this subject?

Students progress to Oxbridge and Russell Group universities. They read for Sociology and related degrees such as Criminology. Sociology graduates train for careers in various sectors including the civil service, advertising, journalism, business, non-government organisations, think-tanks, law and policing.

Frequently asked questions

OK, I’m interested – what can I read to find out more?

Men Who Hate Women by Laura Bates; Natives by Akala and Poverty Safari by Darren McGarvey. 

What if I don’t study sociology at GCSE level?

Most of our students haven’t done GCSE Sociology and we plan our teaching on this basis.

How do I know if I will be good at A Level Sociology?

You will be good at the subject if you are curious about how the world works, want to sharpen your thinking skills, enjoy reading and writing, are a hard worker and have a can-do attitude.

What is the difference between GCSE and A Level Sociology? 

A level Sociology requires a higher level of analysis, evaluation and academic rigour in your work. Students who have done GCSE Sociology will have to develop depth in their existing subject knowledge and learn new content.

I have heard that Sociology is all about debating and giving your own opinion – is this true?

There are opportunities for you to debate and form your own arguments. However, you will be assessed on your ability to write essays in the exams. Consequently, you’ll be expected to complete the required reading and this will help you form strong arguments and write sound, conceptually detailed essays.

How is sociology different to psychology?

Sociology examines society as a whole, looking at how groups, institutions, cultures and social structures shape individuals' lives. It is primarily concerned with understanding social patterns, inequalities, powers and collective behaviours. Psychology studies mental processes, emotions and behaviour. Psychology often looks at biological, cognitive and emotional factors that influence personal behaviour.

Are there any trips?

We go on trips such as visiting exhibitions, going on tours, workshops and conferences.

Is there any coursework?

No, your final A Level grade is based on exams.